Ensō 0.4.5
Software API reference
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enso::Device Class Reference

A class that represents a device. More...

#include <pipe.h>

Public Member Functions

 Device (const Device &)=delete
 
Deviceoperator= (const Device &)=delete
 
 Device (Device &&)=delete
 
Deviceoperator= (Device &&)=delete
 
RxPipeAllocateRxPipe (bool fallback=false) noexcept
 Allocates an RX pipe.
 
TxPipeAllocateTxPipe (uint8_t *buf=nullptr) noexcept
 Allocates a TX pipe.
 
int GetNbFallbackQueues () noexcept
 Retrieves the number of fallback queues for this device.
 
RxTxPipeAllocateRxTxPipe (bool fallback=false) noexcept
 Allocates an RX/TX pipe.
 
RxPipeNextRxPipeToRecv ()
 Gets the next RxPipe that has data pending.
 
RxTxPipeNextRxTxPipeToRecv ()
 Gets the next RxTxPipe that has data pending.
 
void ProcessCompletions ()
 Processes completions for all pipes associated with this device.
 
int EnableTimeStamping ()
 Enables hardware time stamping.
 
int DisableTimeStamping ()
 Disables hardware time stamping.
 
int EnableRateLimiting (uint16_t num, uint16_t den)
 Enables hardware rate limiting.
 
int DisableRateLimiting ()
 Disables hardware rate limiting.
 
int EnableRoundRobin ()
 Enables round robing of packets among the fallback pipes.
 
int DisableRoundRobin ()
 Disables round robing of packets among the fallback pipes. Will use a hash of the five-tuple to direct flows not binded to any pipe.
 
int GetRoundRobinStatus () noexcept
 Gets the round robin status for the device.
 
int ApplyConfig (struct TxNotification *config_notification)
 Sends the given config notification to the device.
 

Static Public Member Functions

static std::unique_ptr< DeviceCreate (const std::string &pcie_addr="", const std::string &huge_page_prefix="") noexcept
 Factory method to create a device.
 

Friends

class RxPipe
 
class TxPipe
 
class RxTxPipe
 

Detailed Description

A class that represents a device.

Should be instantiated using the factory method Create(). Use separate instances for each thread.

Example:

std::string pcie_addr = "0000:01:00.0";
auto device = Device::Create(pcie_addr);
static std::unique_ptr< Device > Create(const std::string &pcie_addr="", const std::string &huge_page_prefix="") noexcept
Factory method to create a device.
Definition: pipe.cpp:149

Definition at line 82 of file pipe.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ ~Device()

enso::Device::~Device ( )

Definition at line 165 of file pipe.cpp.

Member Function Documentation

◆ AllocateRxPipe()

RxPipe * enso::Device::AllocateRxPipe ( bool  fallback = false)
noexcept

Allocates an RX pipe.

Parameters
fallbackWhether this pipe is a fallback pipe. Fallback pipes can receive data from any flow but are also guaranteed to receive data from all flows that they Bind() to.
Note
The hardware can only use a number of fallback pipes that is a power of two. If the number of fallback pipes is not a power of two, only the first power of two pipes allocated will be used.
Warning
Fallback pipes should be used by only one application at a time. If multiple applications use fallback pipes at once, the behavior is undefined.
Returns
A pointer to the pipe. May be null if the pipe cannot be created.

Definition at line 183 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ AllocateRxTxPipe()

RxTxPipe * enso::Device::AllocateRxTxPipe ( bool  fallback = false)
noexcept

Allocates an RX/TX pipe.

Parameters
fallbackWhether this pipe is a fallback pipe. Fallback pipes can receive data from any flow but are also guaranteed to receive data from all flows that they Bind() to.
Note
The hardware can only use a number of fallback pipes that is a power of two. If the number of fallback pipes is not a power of two, only the first power of two pipes allocated will be used.
Warning
Fallback pipes should be used by only one application at a time. If multiple applications use fallback pipes at once, the behavior is undefined.
Returns
A pointer to the pipe. May be null if the pipe cannot be created.

Definition at line 222 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ AllocateTxPipe()

TxPipe * enso::Device::AllocateTxPipe ( uint8_t *  buf = nullptr)
noexcept

Allocates a TX pipe.

Parameters
bufBuffer address to use for the pipe. It must be a pinned hugepage. If not specified, the buffer is allocated internally.
Returns
A pointer to the pipe. May be null if the pipe cannot be created.

Definition at line 205 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ ApplyConfig()

int enso::Device::ApplyConfig ( struct TxNotification *  config_notification)

Sends the given config notification to the device.

Parameters
config_notificationThe config notification.
Returns
0 on success, -1 on failure.

Definition at line 356 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ Create()

std::unique_ptr< Device > enso::Device::Create ( const std::string &  pcie_addr = "",
const std::string &  huge_page_prefix = "" 
)
staticnoexcept

Factory method to create a device.

Parameters
pcie_addrThe PCIe address of the device. If empty, uses the first device found.
huge_page_prefixThe prefix to use for huge pages file. If empty, uses the default prefix.
Returns
A unique pointer to the device. May be null if the device cannot be created.

Definition at line 149 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ DisableRateLimiting()

int enso::Device::DisableRateLimiting ( )

Disables hardware rate limiting.

Note
This setting applies to all pipes that share the same hardware device.
See also
EnableRateLimiting
Returns
0 if configuration was successful.

Definition at line 412 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ DisableRoundRobin()

int enso::Device::DisableRoundRobin ( )

Disables round robing of packets among the fallback pipes. Will use a hash of the five-tuple to direct flows not binded to any pipe.

Note
This setting applies to all pipes that share the same hardware device.
See also
EnableRoundRobin
Returns
0 if configuration was successful.

Definition at line 424 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ DisableTimeStamping()

int enso::Device::DisableTimeStamping ( )

Disables hardware time stamping.

Note
This setting applies to all pipes that share the same hardware device.
See also
EnableTimeStamping

Definition at line 404 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ EnableRateLimiting()

int enso::Device::EnableRateLimiting ( uint16_t  num,
uint16_t  den 
)

Enables hardware rate limiting.

Once rate limiting is enabled, packets from all queues are sent at a rate of num / den * kMaxHardwareFlitRate flits per second (a flit is 64 bytes). Note that this is slightly different from how we typically define throughput and you will need to take the packet sizes into account to set this properly.

For example, suppose that you are sending 64-byte packets. Each packet occupies exactly one flit. For this packet size, line rate at 100Gbps is 148.8Mpps. So if kMaxHardwareFlitRate is 200MHz, line rate actually corresponds to a 744/1000 rate. Therefore, if you want to send at 50Gbps (50% of line rate), you can use a 372/1000 (or 93/250) rate.

The other thing to notice is that, while it might be tempting to use a large denominator in order to increase the rate precision. This has the side effect of increasing burstiness. The way the rate limit is implemented, we send a burst of num consecutive flits every den cycles. Which means that if num is too large, it might overflow the receiver buffer. For instance, in the example above, 93/250 would be a better rate than 372/1000. And 3/8 would be even better with a slight loss in precision.

You can find the maximum packet rate for any packet size by using the expression: line_rate / ((pkt_size + 20) * 8). So for 100Gbps and 128-byte packets we have: 100e9 / ((128 + 20) * 8) packets per second. Given that each packet is two flits, for kMaxHardwareFlitRate = 200e6, the maximum rate is 100e9 / ((128 + 20) * 8) * 2 / 200e6, which is approximately 125/148. Therefore, if you want to send packets at 20Gbps (20% of line rate), you should use a 25/148 rate.

Note
This setting applies to all pipes that share the same hardware device.
See also
DisableRateLimiting
Parameters
numRate numerator.
denRate denominator.
Returns
0 if configuration was successful.

Definition at line 408 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ EnableRoundRobin()

int enso::Device::EnableRoundRobin ( )

Enables round robing of packets among the fallback pipes.

Note
This setting applies to all pipes that share the same hardware device.
See also
DisableRoundRobin
Returns
0 if configuration was successful.

Definition at line 416 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ EnableTimeStamping()

int enso::Device::EnableTimeStamping ( )

Enables hardware time stamping.

All outgoing packets will receive a timestamp and all incoming packets will have an RTT (in number of cycles). Use get_pkt_rtt to retrieve the value.

Note
This setting applies to all pipes that share the same hardware device.
See also
DisableTimeStamping
get_pkt_rtt

Definition at line 400 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ GetNbFallbackQueues()

int enso::Device::GetNbFallbackQueues ( )
noexcept

Retrieves the number of fallback queues for this device.

Definition at line 201 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ GetRoundRobinStatus()

int enso::Device::GetRoundRobinStatus ( )
noexcept

Gets the round robin status for the device.

Returns
0 if round robin is disabled, 1 if round robin is enabled, -1 on failure.

Definition at line 420 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ NextRxPipeToRecv()

RxPipe * enso::Device::NextRxPipeToRecv ( )

Gets the next RxPipe that has data pending.

Warning
This function can only be used when there are only RX pipes. Trying to use this function when there are RX/TX pipes will result in undefined behavior.
Returns
A pointer to the pipe. May be nullptr if no pipe has data pending.

Definition at line 241 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ NextRxTxPipeToRecv()

RxTxPipe * enso::Device::NextRxTxPipeToRecv ( )

Gets the next RxTxPipe that has data pending.

Warning
This function can only be used when there are only RX/TX pipes. Trying to use this function when there are RX pipes allocated will result in undefined behavior.
Returns
A pointer to the pipe. May be nullptr if no pipe has data pending.

Definition at line 281 of file pipe.cpp.

◆ ProcessCompletions()

void enso::Device::ProcessCompletions ( )

Processes completions for all pipes associated with this device.

Definition at line 383 of file pipe.cpp.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ RxPipe

friend class RxPipe
friend

Definition at line 343 of file pipe.h.

◆ RxTxPipe

friend class RxTxPipe
friend

Definition at line 345 of file pipe.h.

◆ TxPipe

friend class TxPipe
friend

Definition at line 344 of file pipe.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: